Research Study Repository
Research synthesis is AI-generated, human reviewed. Updated 08/2026.
Showing 1411 - 1440 of 1627 results
Responding to Generative AI Technologies with Research-through-Design: The Ryelands AI Lab as an Exploratory Study
Jesse Josua Benjamin, Joseph Lindley, Elizabeth Edwards, Elisa Rubegni, Tim Korjakow, David Grist, Rhiannon Sharkey. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Elementary (PK5)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product DevelopmentMath Multiple Choice Question Generation via Human-Large Language Model Collaboration
Jaewook Lee, Digory Smith, Simon Woodhead, Andrew Lan. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Numeracy
Study design: Descriptive – Product Development, Quantitative – OthersLLMs can Find Mathematical Reasoning Mistakes by Pedagogical Chain-of-Thought
Zhuoxuan Jiang, Haoyuan Peng, Shanshan Feng, Fan Li, Dongsheng Li. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user?
Which age? High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Numeracy
Study design: Technical – ComputationalLarge Language Models for In-Context Student Modeling: Synthesizing Student's Behavior in Visual Programming
Manh Hung Nguyen, Sebastian Tschiatschek, Adish Singla. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Analyzing
Who is the user?
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation
Study design: Technical – ComputationalLarge Language Models for Education: A Survey
Hanyi Xu, Wensheng Gan, Zhenlian Qi, Jiayang Wu and Philip S. Yu. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning, Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools, Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student, Parent/Caregiver, Educator
Which age? 0-3 years, Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Literacy, Outcomes – Numeracy, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Technical – Computational, Systematic ReviewJiuZhang3.0: Efficiently Improving Mathematical Reasoning by Training Small Data Synthesis Models
Kun Zhou, Beichen Zhang, Jiapeng Wang, Zhipeng Chen, Wayne Xin Zhao, Jing Sha, Zhichao Sheng, Shijin Wang, Ji-Rong Wen. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user?
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Numeracy
Study design: Technical – ComputationalIntelligent Tutor: Leveraging ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot Studio to Deliver a Generative AI Student Support and Feedback System within Teams
Wei-Yu Chen. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product Development, Impact – Quasi–experimental, Quantitative – OthersHybrid Context Retrieval Augmented Generation Pipeline: LLM-Augmented Knowledge Graphs and Vector Database for Accreditation Reporting Assistance
Candace Edwards. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user? Educator, School Leader
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency
Study design: Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – Computational, Quantitative – OthersHow Can I Get It Right? Using GPT to Rephrase Incorrect Trainee Responses
Jionghao Lin, Zifei Han, Danielle R. Thomas, Ashish Gurung, Shivang Gupta, Vincent Aleven, Kenneth R. Koedinger. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Differentiation, Other
Study design: Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – Computational, Quantitative – OthersGPTutor: Great Personalized Tutor with Large Language Models for Personalized Learning Content Generation
Eason Chen, Jionghao Lin, Jia-En Lee, Kenneth Koedinger. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Descriptive – Product DevelopmentGenerating A Crowdsourced Conversation Dataset to Combat Cybergrooming
Xinyi Zhang, Pamela J. Wisniewski, Jin-Hee Cho, Lifu Huang, Sang Won Lee. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools
Who is the user?
Which age? Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Social Emotional, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Technical – ComputationalFOKE: A Personalized And Explainable Education Framework Integrating Foundation Models, Knowledge Graphs, And Prompt Engineering
Silan Hu, Xiaoning Wang. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Literacy, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Social Emotional, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – ComputationalEvaluating Students' Open-ended Written Responses with LLMs: Using the RAG Framework for GPT-3.5, GPT-4, Claude-3, and Mistral-Large
Jussi S. Jauhiainen, Agust’n Garagorry Guerra. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Literacy, Outcomes – Other Academic
Study design: Technical – Computational, Quantitative – OthersEvaluating and Optimizing Educational Content with Large Language Model Judgments
Joy He-Yueya, Noah D. Goodman, Emma Brunskill. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Numeracy
Study design: Technical – Computational, Quantitative – OthersCapabilities of Gemini Models in Medicine
Khaled Saab, Tao Tu, Wei-Hung Weng, Ryutaro Tanno, David Stutz, Ellery Wulczyn, Fan Zhang, Tim Strother, Chunjong Park, Elahe Vedadi, Juanma Zambrano Chaves, Szu-Yeu Hu, Mike Schaekermann, Aishwarya Kamath, Yong Cheng, David G.T. Barrett, Cathy Cheung, Basil Mustafa, Anil Palepu, Daniel McDuff, Le Hou, Tomer Golany, Luyang Liu, Jean-baptiste Alayrac, Neil Houlsby, Nenad Tomasev, Jan Freyberg, Charles Lau, Jonas Kemp, Jeremy Lai, Shekoofeh Azizi, Kimberly Kanada, SiWai Man, Kavita Kulkarni, Ruoxi Sun, Siamak Shakeri, Luheng He, Ben Caine, Albert Webson, Natasha Latysheva, Melvin Johnson, Philip Mansfield, Jian Lu, Ehud Rivlin, Jesper Anderson, Bradley Green, Renee Wong, Jonathan Krause, Jonathon Shlens, Ewa Dominowska, S. M. Ali Eslami, Katherine Chou, Claire Cui, Oriol Vinyals, Koray Kavukcuoglu, James Manyika, Jeff Dean, Demis Hassabis, Yossi Matias, Dale Webster, Joelle Barral, Greg Corrado, Christopher Semturs, S. Sara Mahdavi, Juraj Gottweis, Alan Karthikesalingam, Vivek Natarajan. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning, Learning – Student Support, Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Other
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – Computational, Quantitative – OthersAn Automatic Question Usability Evaluation Toolkit
Steven Moore, Eamon Costello, Huy A. Nguyen, John Stamper. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Analyzing
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic
Study design: Technical – ComputationalTowards Educator-Driven Tutor Authoring: Generative AI Approaches for Creating Intelligent Tutor Interfaces
Tommaso Cal¬ò, Christopher J. MacLellan. (05/2024). arXiv.
… Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) have shown great potential in … the necessary skills to design effective and engaging tutor interfaces. To address this assumption we introduce … generative AI capabilities to assist educators in creating tutor interfaces that meet their needs while adhering to …What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials
Who is the user? Educator
Which age?
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Differentiation
Study design: Descriptive – Product DevelopmentRethinking the ‚ÄòA‚Äô in STEAM: Insights from and for AI Literacy Education
Pekka Mertala, Janne Fagerlund, Tomi Slotte Dufva. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseRealizing Visual Question Answering for Education: GPT-4V as a Multimodal AI
Gyeong-Geon Lee, Xiaoming Zhai. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning, Analyzing
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? 0-3 years, Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseImproving Teaching at Scale: Can AI Be Incorporated Into Professional Development to Create Interactive, Personalized Learning for Teachers?
Yasemin Copur-Gencturk, Jingxian Li, Sebnem Atabas. (05/2024). American Educational Research Journal.
What is the application? Teaching – Professional Learning
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8), Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Numeracy, Outcomes – Differentiation
Study design: Impact – Randomized Controlled TrialGrade Like a Human: Rethinking Automated Assessment with Large Language Models
Wenjing Xie, Juxin Niu, Chun Jason Xue, Nan Guan. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency
Study design: Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – ComputationalGenerative AI in Higher Education: A Global Perspective of Institutional Adoption Policies and Guidelines
Yueqiao Jin, Lixiang Yan, Vanessa Echeverria, Dragan Gasevic, Roberto Martinez-Maldonado. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student, Educator, School Leader
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseExploring Teachers' Perception of Artificial Intelligence: The Socio-emotional Deficiency as Opportunities and Challenges in Human-AI Complementarity in K-12 Education
Soon-young Oh, Yongsu Ahn. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools, Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user?
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Differentiation, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Quantitative – OthersEffective and Scalable Math Support: Experimental Evidence on the Impact of an AI- Math Tutor in Ghana
Owen Henkel, Hannah Horne-Robinson, Nessie Kozhakhmetova, Amanda Lee. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Numeracy, Outcomes – Differentiation
Study design: Impact – Randomized Controlled TrialDeveloping generative AI chatbots conceptual framework for higher education
Joshua Ebere Chukwuere. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support, Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Systematic ReviewDesirable Characteristics for AI Teaching Assistants in Programming Education
Paul Denny, Stephen MacNeil, Jaromir Savelka, Leo Porter, Andrew Luxton-Reilly. (05/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Quantitative – OthersChatGPT-generated help produces learning gains equivalent to human tutor-authored help on mathematics skills
Zachary A. Pardos, Shreya Bhandari. (05/2024). PLOS ONE.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? High School (9-12), Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Numeracy
Study design: Impact – Randomized Controlled TrialCan Large Language Models Make the Grade? An Empirical Study Evaluating LLMs Ability to Mark Short Answer Questions in K-12 Education
Owen Henkel, Libby Hills, Adam Boxer, Bill Roberts, Zach Levonian. (05/2024). ACM Digital Library.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Others
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency
Study design: Technical – ComputationalArtificial Intelligence and Educational Measurement: Opportunities and Threats
Andrew D. Ho. (05/2024). DASH Harvard.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseAI Tutoring Outperforms Active Learning
Gregory Kestin, Kelly Miller, Anna Klales, Timothy Milbourne, Gregorio Ponti. (05/2024). Research Square.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation
Study design: Impact – Randomized Controlled Trial

