Research Study Repository
Research synthesis is AI-generated, human reviewed. Updated 04/2026.
Showing 1141 - 1170 of 1278 results
Supporting Teachers' Professional Development With Generative AI: The Effects on Higher Order Thinking and Self-Efficacy
Jijian Lu, Ruxin Zheng, Zikun Gong, Huifen Xu. (02/2024). IEEE.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Professional Learning
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Impact – Quasi–experimentalImproving Assessment of Tutoring Practices using Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Zifei (FeiFei) Han, Jionghao Lin, Ashish Gurung, Danielle R. Thomas, Eason Chen, Conrad Borchers, Shivang Gupta, Kenneth R. Koedinger. (02/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Social Emotional
Study design: Technical – ComputationalGenerative AI for Education (GAIED): Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges
Paul Denny, Sumit Gulwani, Neil T. Heffernan, Tanja KŠser, Steven Moore, Anna N. Rafferty, Adish Singla. (02/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning, Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools, Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Literacy, Outcomes – Numeracy, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – ComputationalCould the Use of AI in Higher Education Hinder Students With Disabilities? A Scoping Review
Oriane Pierres, Markus Christen, Felix M. Schmitt-Koopmann, Alireza Darvishy. (02/2024). IEEE.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Other
Study design: Systematic ReviewAre Lesson Plans Created by ChatGPT More Effective? An Experimental Study
Muhammet Remzi Karaman, Idris G¬öksu. (02/2024). International Journal of Technology in Education.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Numeracy
Study design: Impact – Quasi–experimentalLearning Programming of Agent-based Modeling with LLM Companions: Experiences of Novices and Experts Using ChatGPT & NetLogo Chat
John Chen, Xi Lu, David Du, Michael Rejtig, Ruth Bagley, Michael S. Horn, Uri J. Wilensky. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student, Educator, Others
Which age? Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – ComputationalInteractions with Prompt Problems: A New Way to Teach Programming with Large Language Models
James Prather, Paul Denny, Juho Leinonen, David H. Smith IV, Brent N. Reeves, Stephen MacNeil, Brett A. Becker, Andrew Luxton-Reilly, Thezyrie Amarouche, Bailey Kimmel. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product Development, Quantitative – OthersImagining Computing Education Assessment after Generative AI
Stephen MacNeil, Scott Spurlock, Ian Applebaum. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseFoundation Models in Augmentative and Alternative Communication: Opportunities and Challenges
Ambra Di Paola, Serena Muraro, Roberto Marinelli, Christian Pilato. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? 0-3 years, Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Differentiation, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Product DevelopmentCatalyzing Equity in STEM Teams: Harnessing Generative AI for Inclusion and Diversity
Nia Nixon, Yiwen Lin & Lauren Snow. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Social Emotional, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseCan Generative AI And ChatGPT Outperform Humans On Cognitive-Demanding Problem-Solving Tasks In Science?
Xiaoming Zhai, Matthew Nyaaba, Wenchao Ma. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user?
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Quantitative – OthersCan ChatGPT Play the Role of a Teaching Assistant in an Introductory Programming Course?
Anishka, Atharva Mehta, Nipun Gupta, Aarav Balachandran, Dhruv Kumar, Pankaj Jalote. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation
Study design: Quantitative – OthersBuild Your Own Robot Friend: An Open-Source Learning Module for Accessible and Engaging AI Education
Zhonghao Shi, Allison O'Connell, Zongjian Li, Siqi Liu, Jennifer Ayissi, Guy Hoffman, Mohammad Soleymani, Maja Mataric. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? High School (9-12), Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product Development, Quantitative – OthersUsing ChatGPT for Science Learning: A Study on Pre-service Teachers' Lesson Planning
Gyeong-Geon Lee, Xiaoming Zhai. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Quantitative – OthersThe Comparative Analysis of National Policies for Research and Education Regarding Usage of Generative AI in Japan, the USA and the UK
Saito, Nagayuki. (01/2024). IDEAS.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support, Organizing
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Other
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseLoneliness and suicide mitigation for students using GPT3-enabled chatbots
Bethanie Maples, Merve Cerit, Aditya Vishwanath, Roy Pea. (01/2024). Nature.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Social Emotional, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Quantitative – OthersGenerative AI and Its Educational Implications
Kacper Lodzikowski, Peter W. Foltz, John T. Behrens. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Literacy, Outcomes – Numeracy, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product DevelopmentApplications, challenges and ethical issues of AI and ChatGPT in education
Dimitrios Sidiropoulos, Christos-Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos. (01/2024). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support, Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Literacy, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling, Other
Study design: Systematic ReviewDesign and implementation of an Al-enabled visual report tool as formative assessment to promote learning achievement and self-regulated learning: An experimental study
Xiaofang Liao, Xuedi Zhang, Zhifeng Wang, Heng Luo. (01/2024). BJET.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Learning – Student Support, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student
Which age? High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Social Emotional
Study design: Impact – Quasi–experimentalUnderstanding Teacher Perspectives and Experiences After Deployment Of Ai Literacy Curriculum In Middle-School Classrooms
Prerna Ravi, Annalisa Broski, Glenda Stump, Hal Abelson, Eric Klopfer, Cynthia Breazeal. (12/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Professional Learning, Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and UseGemini Pro Defeated by GPT-4V: Evidence from Education
Gyeong-Geon Lee, Ehsan Latif, Lehong Shi, Xiaoming Zhai. (12/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic
Study design: Technical – Computational, Quantitative – OthersFrom Voices to Validity: Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) for Textual Analysis of Policy Stakeholder Interviews
Alex Liu, Min Sun. (12/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Analyzing
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Elementary (PK5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Other
Study design: Technical – Computational, Quantitative – OthersFine-tuning ChatGPT for Automatic Scoring
Ehsan Latif, Xiaoming Zhai. (12/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12)
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation
Study design: Technical – ComputationalChallenges and Opportunities of Moderating Usage of Large Language Models in Education
Lars Krupp, Steffen Steinert, Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis, Karina E. Avila, Paul Lukowicz, Jochen Kuhn, Stefan KŸchemann, Jakob Karolus. (12/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Impact – Randomized Controlled TrialThe Impact of Student-AI Collaborative Feedback Generation on Learning Outcomes
Anjali Singh, Christopher Brooks, Xu Wang. (12/2023). OpenReview.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Impact – Randomized Controlled TrialDeciphering Stereotypes in Pre-Trained Language Models
Weicheng Ma, Henry Scheible, Brian Wang, Goutham Veeramachaneni, Pratim Chowdhary, Alan Sun, Andrew Koulogeorge, Lili Wang, Diyi Yang, Soroush Vosoughi. (12/2023). ACL Anthology.
What is the application? Analyzing
Who is the user?
Which age?
Why use AI? Other
Study design: Technical – ComputationalWhite Paper: The Generative Education (GenEd) Framework Empowering Educators as AI-Enhanced Mentors
Daniel Leiker. (11/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Teaching – Professional Learning, Learning – Student Support, Communicating / Social Tools, Organizing, Analyzing
Who is the user? Student, Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Post-Secondary, Adult
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Other Academic, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Social Emotional, Reimagined Schooling
Study design: Descriptive – Implementation and Use, Descriptive – Product DevelopmentThe Imitation Game: Detecting Human and AI-Generated Texts in the Era of ChatGPT and BARD
Kadhim Hayawi, Sakib Shahriar, Sujith Samuel Mathew. (11/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Assessment and Feedback, Analyzing
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? High School (9-12), Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Other
Study design: Technical – ComputationalRevolutionizing Customer Interactions: Insights and Challenges in Deploying ChatGPT and Generative Chatbots for FAQs
Feriel Khennouche, Youssef Elmira, Nabil Djebari, Yassine Himeur, Abbes Amira. (11/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Teaching – Instructional Materials, Learning – Student Support, Organizing
Who is the user? Student
Which age? Post-Secondary
Why use AI? Efficiency, Outcomes – Literacy, Outcomes – Differentiation, Outcomes – Durable Skills
Study design: Systematic ReviewRetrieval-augmented Generation to Improve Math Question-Answering: Trade-offs Between Groundedness and Human Preference
Zachary Levonian, Chenglu Li, Wangda Zhu, Anoushka Gade, Owen Henkel, Millie-Ellen Postle, Wanli Xing. (11/2023). arXiv.
What is the application? Learning – Student Support
Who is the user? Educator
Which age? Middle School (6-8)
Why use AI? Outcomes – Numeracy
Study design: Descriptive – Product Development, Technical – Computational, Quantitative – Others

