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Scalable Educational Question Generation with Pre-trained Language Models

Authors
Sahan Bulathwela,
Hamze Muse and Emine Yilmaz
Date
Publisher
arXiv
The automatic generation of educational questions will play a key role in scaling online education, enabling self-assessment at scale when a global population is manoeuvring their personalised learning journeys. We develop \textit{EduQG}, a novel educational question generation model built by adapting a large language model. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that \textit{EduQG} can produce superior educational questions by further pre-training and fine-tuning a pre-trained language model on the scientific text and science question data.
Study at a glance
  • Question: Can artificial intelligence be adapted to automatically generate educational science questions?
  • Setting and data: Scientific text and science question data.
  • Method: Model development and computational experiments.
Why it matters

The automatic generation of educational questions will play a key role in scaling online education. It enables self-assessment at scale as a global population navigates personalized learning journeys.

Key findings
  • In online science education, an adapted AI model called EduQG produced superior educational questions.
  • Specializing an AI model on science reading materials and questions improved its ability to create educational questions.
  • Automated question generation enables students worldwide to conduct self-assessments at scale during personalized online learning.

Summary drafted with AI from the paper’s abstract and may contain errors. See the full paper for details.

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