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The Psychological Impacts of Algorithmic and AI-Driven Social Media on Teenagers: A Call to Action

Authors
Sunil Arora,
Sahil Arora,
John D. Hastings
Date
Publisher
arXiv
This study investigates the meta-issues surrounding social media, which, while theoretically designed to enhance social interactions and improve our social lives by facilitating the sharing of personal experiences and life events, often results in adverse psychological impacts. Our investigation reveals a paradoxical outcome: rather than fostering closer relationships and improving social lives, the algorithms and structures that underlie social media platforms inadvertently contribute to a profound psychological impact on individuals, influencing them in unforeseen ways. This phenomenon is particularly pronounced among teenagers, who are disproportionately affected by curated online personas, peer pressure to present a perfect digital image, and the constant bombardment of notifications and updates that characterize their social media experience. As such, we issue a call to action for policymakers, platform developers, and educators to prioritize the well-being of teenagers in the digital age and work towards creating secure and safe social media platforms that protect the young from harm, online harassment, and exploitation.
Study at a glance
  • Question: How do algorithmic and AI-driven social media platforms psychologically impact teenagers?
  • Setting and data: Teenagers
  • Method: Not stated in the abstract
Why it matters

While social media is designed to enhance social interactions, it often results in adverse psychological impacts. Teenagers are disproportionately affected by curated online personas, constant notifications, and peer pressure to present a perfect digital image.

Key findings
  • For teenagers, social media algorithms and structural designs contribute to adverse psychological impacts instead of fostering closer relationships or improved social lives.
  • Teenagers are disproportionately affected by curated online personas and intense peer pressure to present a perfect digital image.
  • Constant notifications and updates bombard adolescent users, influencing their psychological well-being in unforeseen and negative ways.

Summary drafted with AI from the paper’s abstract and may contain errors. See the full paper for details.

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