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Middle School (6-8)
Research synthesis is AI-generated, human reviewed. Updated 09/2025.
Displaying 91 - 120 of 334
Who Is Lagging Behind: Profiling Student Behaviors with Graph-Level Encoding in Curriculum-Based Online Learning Systems
Qian Xiao, Conn Breathnach, Ioana Ghergulescu, Conor O'Sullivan, Keith Johnston, Vincent Wade. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.18925v1
Automatic Question & Answer Generation Using Generative Large Language Model (LLM)
A.S.M Mehedi Hasan, Md. Alvee Ehsan, Kefaya Benta Shahnoor, Syeda Sumaiya Tasneem. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.19475v1
MAB Optimizer for Estimating Math Question Difficulty via Inverse CV without NLP
Surajit Das, Gourav Roy, Aleksei Eliseev, Ram Kumar Rajendran. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.19014v1
Toward Generalized Autonomous Agents: A Neuro-Symbolic AI Framework for Integrating Social and Technical Support in Education
Ryan Hare, Ying Tang. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.18406v1
ZPD-SCA: Unveiling the Blind Spots of LLMs in Assessing Students' Cognitive Abilities
Wenhan Dong, Zhen Sun, Yuemeng Zhao, Zifan Peng, Jun Wu, Jingyi Zheng, Yule Liu, Xinlei He*, Yu Wang, Ruiming Wang, Xinyi Huang, Lei Mo*. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.14377v2
FACET: Teacher-Centred LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems- Towards Personalized Educational Worksheets
Jana Gonnermann-Muller, Jennifer Haase, Konstantin Fackeldey, Sebastian Pokutta. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.11401v2
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ACTIVITIES FOR PROMOTING AI LITERACY
A Hingle, A Johri. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.15111v1
Enabling Multi-Agent Systems as Learning Designers: Applying Learning Sciences to AI Instructional Design
Jiayi Wang, Ruiwei Xiao, Xinying Hou, John Stamper. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.16659v1
Breakable Machine: A K-12 Classroom Game for Transformative AI Literacy Through Spoofing and eXplainable AI (XAI)
Olli Hilke, Nicolas Pope, Juho Kahila, Henriikka Vartiainen, Teemu Roos, Tuomo Parkki, Matti Tedre. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.14201v1
Learning to Use AI for Learning: How Can We Effectively Teach and Measure Prompting Literacy for K-12 Students?
Ruiwei Xiao, Xinying Hou, Ying-Jui Tseng, Hsuan Nieu, Guanze Liao, John Stamper, Kenneth R. Koedinger. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.13962v1
Cognitive Structure Generation: From Educational Priors to Policy Optimization
Hengnian Gu, Zhifu Chen, Yuxin Chen, Jin Peng Zhou, Dongdai Zhou. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.12647v1
LEARN: A Story-Driven Layout-to-Image Generation Framework for STEM Instruction
Maoquan Zhang, Bisser Raytchev, Xiujuan Sun. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.11153v1
Mathematical Computation and Reasoning Errors by Large Language Models
Liang Zhang, Edith Aurora Graf. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.09932v2
Securing Educational LLMs: A Generalised Taxonomy of Attacks on LLMs and DREAD Risk Assessment
Farzana Zahid, Anjalika Sewwandi, Lee Brandon, Vimal Kumar, Roopak Sinha. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.08629v1
The Alongside Digital Wellness Program For Youth: Longitudinal Pre-Post Outcomes Study
Katherine Cohen, MA; Andy Rapoport, MPH; Elsa Friis, PhD; Shannon Hill, MPH; Sergey Feldman, PhD; Jessica Schleider, PhD. (08/2025). JMIR Formative Research. https://formative.jmir.org/2025/1/e73180
MDK12-Bench: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Multimodal Large Language Models on Multidisciplinary Exams
Pengfei Zhou, Xiaopeng Peng, Fanrui Zhang, Zhaopan Xu, Jiaxin Ai, Yansheng Qiu, Chuanhao Li, Zhen Li, Ming Li, Yukang Feng, Jianwen Sun, Haoquan Zhang, Zizhen Li, Xiaofeng Mao, Zekai Li, Wangbo Zhao, Kai Wang, Xiaojun Chang, Wenqi Shao, Yang You, Kaipeng Zhang. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.06851v1
A Fuzzy Logic Prompting Framework for Large Language Models in Adaptive and Uncertain Tasks
Vanessa Figueiredo. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.06754v1
Discerning Minds Or Generic Tutors? Evaluating Instructional Guidance Capabilities In Socratic LLMS
Ying Liu, Can Li, Ting Zhang, Mei Wang, Qiannan Zhu, Jian Li, Hua Huang. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.06583v1
Towards Reliable Generative AI-Driven Scaffolding: Reducing Hallucinations and Enhancing Quality in Self-Regulated Learning Support
Keyang Qian, Shiqi Liu, Tongguang Li, Mladen Rakovic, Xinyu Li, Rui Guan, Inge Molenaar, Sadia Nawaz, Zachari Swiecki, Lixiang Yan, Dragan Ga_evic. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.05929v1
Building Effective Safety Guardrails in AI Education Tools
Hannah-Beth Clark, Laura Benton, Emma Searle, Margaux Dowland, Matthew Gregory, Will Gayne, John Roberts. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.05360v1
SID: Benchmarking Guided Instruction Capabilities in STEM Education with a Socratic Interdisciplinary Dialogues Dataset
Mei Jiang, Houping Yue, Bingdong Li, Hao Hao, Ying Qian, Bo Jiang, Aimin Zhou. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.04563v1
Automated Generation Of Curriculum-Aligned Multiple-Choice Questions For Malaysian Secondary Mathematics Using Generative AI
Rohaizah Abdul Wahid, Muhamad Said Nizamuddin Nadim, Suliana Sulaiman, Syahmi Akmal Shaharudin, Muhammad Danial Jupikil, Iqqwan Jasman Su Azlan Su. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.04442v1
Fake Friend How ChatGPT betrays vulnerable teens by encouraging dangerous behavior
Imran Ahmed. (08/2025). Center for Countering Digital Hate. https://counterhate.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Fake-Friend_CCDH_FINAL-publi…
From Answers to Questions: EQGBench for Evaluating LLMs' Educational Question Generation
Chengliang Zhou, Mei Wang, Ting Zhang, Qiannan Zhu, Jian Li, Hua Huang. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.10005v1
A Theory of Adaptive Scaffolding for LLM-Based Pedagogical Agents
Clayton Cohn, Surya Rayala, Namrata Srivastava, Joyce Horn Fonteles, Shruti Jain, Xinying Luo, Divya Mereddy, Naveeduddin Mohammed, Gautam Biswas. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.01503v1
WIP: Enhancing Game-Based Learning with AI-Driven Peer Agents
Chengzhang Zhu, Cecile H. Sam, Yanlai Wu, Ying Tang. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.01169v1
What counts as evidence in AI & ED: Towards Science-for-Policy 3.0
Ilkka Tuomi. (08/2025). European Journal of Education Policy and Practice. https://www.aup-online.com/content/journals/10.5117/EJEP2025.1.001.TUOM
Transparent Adaptive Learning via Data-Centric Multimodal Explainable AI
MARYAM MOSLEH, MARIE DEVLIN, ELLIS SOLAIMAN. (08/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.00665v1
Beyond Agreement: Rethinking Ground Truth in Educational AI Annotation
Danielle R. Thomas, Conrad Borchers, Kenneth R. Koedinger. (07/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.00143v1
Personalized Education with Ranking Alignment Recommendation
Haipeng Liu, Yuxuan Liu, Ting Long. (07/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2507.23664v1
