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High School (9-12)
Research synthesis is AI-generated, human reviewed. Updated 09/2025.
Displaying 211 - 240 of 371
Position: LLMs Can be Good Tutors in Foreign Language Education
Jingheng Ye, Shen Wang, Deqing Zhou, Yibo Yan, Kun Wang, Hai-Tao Zheng, Zenglin Xu, Irwin King, Philip S. Yu, Qingsong Wen. (02/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.05467
Improve LLM-based Automatic Essay Scoring with Linguistic Features
Zhaoyi Joey Hou, Alejandro Ciuba, Xiang Lorraine Li. (02/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.09497
The Advancement of Personalized Learning Potentially Accelerated by Generative AI
Yuang Wei, Yuan-Hao Jiang, Jiayi Liu, Changyong Qi, Linzhao Jia, Rui Jia. (02/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.00691v2
Exploring the Potential of Large Language Models for Estimating the Reading Comprehension Question Difficulty*
Yoshee Jain, John Hollander, Amber He, Sunny Tang, Liang Zhang, John Sabatini. (02/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.17785
EssayJudge: A Multi-Granular Benchmark for Assessing Automated Essay Scoring Capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models
Jiamin Su, Yibo Yan, Fangteng Fu, Han Zhang, Jingheng Ye, Xiang Liu, Jiahao Huo, Huiyu Zhou, Xuming Hu. (02/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.11916
EdgeAIGuard: Agentic LLMs for Minor Protection in Digital Spaces
Ghulam Mujtaba, Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev. (02/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.00092
Co-designing Large Language Model Tools for Project-Based Learning with K-12 Educators
Prerna Ravi, John Masla, Gisella Kakoti, Grace C. Lin, Emma Anderson, Matt Taylor, Anastasia K. Ostrowski, Cynthia Breazeal, Eric Klopfer, Hal Abelson. (02/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.09799
Understanding Generative AI Risks for Youth: A Taxonomy Based on Empirical Data
Yaman Yu, Yiren Liu, Jacky Zhang, Yun Huang, Yang Wang. (02/2025). arXiv. https://www.arxiv.org/abs/2502.16383
Evaluating GenAI for Simplifying Texts for Education: Improving Accuracy and Consistency for Enhanced Readability
Stephanie L. Day, Jacapo Cirica, Steven R. Clapp, Veronika Penkova, Amy E. Giroux, Abbey Banta, Catherine Bordeau, Poojitha Mutteneni, Ben D. Sawyer. (01/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.09158v1
A Review of Artificial Intelligence Interventions for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Sofia Kotsi, Spyridoula Handrinou, Georgia Iatraki, Spyridon-Georgios Soulis. (01/2025). MDPI. https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7272/5/1/7
The effectiveness of ChatGPT in assisting high school students in programming learning: evidence from a quasi-experimental research
Tzu-Chi Yang, Yi-Chuan Hsu, Jiun-Yu Wu. (01/2025). Interactive Learning Environments. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10494820.2025.2450659?src=#:~:text…
Fine-tuning ChatGPT for Automatic Scoring of Written Scientific Explanations in Chinese
Jie Yang, Ehsan Latif, Yuze He, Xiaoming Zhai. (01/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.06704v1
Debugging Without Error Messages: How LLM Prompting Strategy Affects Programming Error Explanation Effectiveness
Audrey Salmon, Katie Hammer, Eddie Antonio Santos, Brett A. Becker. (01/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.05706v1
Generative AI in Education: From Foundational Insights to the Socratic Playground for Learning
Xiangen Hu, Sheng Xu, Richard Tong, & Art Graesser. (01/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.06682v1
Auto-Evaluation: A Critical Measure in Driving Improvements in Quality and Safety of AI-Generated Lesson Resources
Hannah-Beth Clark, Margaux Dowland, Laura Benton, Reka Budai, Ibrahim Kaan Keskin, Emma Searle, Matthew Gregory, Mark Hodierne, William Gayne, John Roberts. (01/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.10410
IntelliChain: An Integrated Framework for Enhanced Socratic Method Dialogue with LLMs and Knowledge Graphs
Changyong Qi, Linzhao Jia, Yuang Wei, Yuan-Hao Jiang, Xiaoqing Gu. (01/2025). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.00010
A Novel Approach to Scalable and Automatic Topic-Controlled Question Generation in Education
Ziqing Li, Mutlu Cukurova, Sahan Bulathwela. (01/2025). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.05220v1
Is ChatGPT Massively Used by Students Nowadays? A Survey on the Use of Large Language Models such as ChatGPT in Educational Settings
Jeremie Sublime, Ilaria Renna. (12/2024). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.17486
A Self-Efficacy Theory-based Study on the Teachers' Readiness to Teach Artificial Intelligence in Public Schools in Sri Lanka
Chathura Rajapakse,Wathsala Ariyarathna,Shanmugalingam Selvakan. (12/2024). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.19425
ActiveAI: Enabling K-12 AI Literacy Education & Analytics at Scale
Ruiwei Xiao, Ying-Jui Tseng, Hanqi Li, Hsuan Nieu, Guanze Liao, John Stamper, Kenneth R. Koedinger. (12/2024). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14200
MNIST-Fraction: Enhancing Math Education with AI-Driven Fraction Detection and Analysis
Pegah Ahadian, Yunhe Feng, Karl Kosko, Richard Ferdig, Qiang Guan. (12/2024). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.08633
AI in Education: Rationale, Principles, and Instructional Implications
Eyvind Elstad. (12/2024). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.12116v1
LearnLM: Improving Gemini for Learning
LearnLM Team, Google. (12/2024). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.16429
Generating Al Literacy MCQs: A Multi-Agent LLM Approach
Jiayi Wang, Ruiwei Xiao, Ying-Jui Tseng. (12/2024). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.00970v1
Generative AI as a lab partner: a case study
Sebastian Kilde-Westberg, Andreas Johansson, Jonas Enger. (12/2024). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.11300
"From Unseen Needs to Classroom Solutions": Exploring AI Literacy Challenges & Opportunities with Project-Based Learning Toolkit in K-12 Education
Hanqi Li, Ruiwei Xiao, Hsuan Nieu, Ying-Jui Tseng, Guanze Liao. (12/2024). arXiv. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.17243
Improving Bilingual Capabilities of Language Models to Support Diverse Linguistic Practices in Education
Anand Syamkumar, Nora Tseng, Kaycie Barron, Shanglin Yang, Shamya Karumbaiah, Rheeya Uppal, Junjie Hu. (11/2024). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.04308v1
Howzat? Appealing to Expert Judgement for Evaluating Human and AI Next-Step Hints for Novice Programmers
Neil C. C. Brown, Pierre Weill-Tessier, Juho Leinonen, Paul Denny, Michael Kolling. (11/2024). arXiv. http://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.18151v1
