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A Justice Lens On Fairness And Ethics Courses In Computing Education: Llm-Assisted Multi-Perspective And Thematic Evaluation

Date
Publisher
arXiv
Course syllabi set the tone and expectations for courses, shaping the learning experience for both students and instructors. In computing courses, especially those addressing fairness and ethics in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and algorithmic design, it is imperative that we understand how approaches to navigating barriers to fair outcomes are being addressed.These expectations should be inclusive, transparent, and grounded in promoting critical thinking. Syllabus analysis offers a way to evaluate the coverage, depth, practices, and expectations within a course. Manual syllabus evaluation, however, is time-consuming and prone to inconsistency. To address this, we developed a justice-oriented scoring rubric and asked a large language model (LLM) to review syllabi through a multi-perspective role simulation. Using this rubric, we evaluated 24 syllabi from four perspectives: instructor, departmental chair, institutional reviewer, and external evaluator. We also prompted the LLM to identify thematic trends across the courses. Findings show that multiperspective evaluation aids us in noting nuanced, role-specific priorities, leveraging them to fill hidden gaps in curricula design of AI/ML and related computing courses focused on fairness and ethics. These insights offer concrete directions for improving the design and delivery of fairness, ethics, and justice content in such courses.
Study at a glance
  • Question: How can artificial intelligence help evaluate fairness and ethics in computing course syllabi from multiple perspectives?
  • Setting and data: 24 course syllabi from computing courses focused on fairness and ethics in artificial intelligence and algorithmic design.
  • Method: AI-assisted syllabus evaluation using a rubric across four simulated evaluator roles (multi-perspective role simulation) and thematic analysis.
Why it matters

Understanding how AI fairness and ethics courses address barriers to fair outcomes is imperative. However, manual syllabus evaluation to examine course expectations and practices is time-consuming and prone to inconsistency.

Key findings
  • In 24 computing syllabi on artificial intelligence and ethics, multi-perspective evaluation aided in identifying hidden curriculum gaps.
  • Evaluating syllabi from multiple stakeholder roles revealed nuanced, role-specific priorities for teaching fairness and ethics.
  • Large language models identified thematic trends across syllabi covering artificial intelligence, machine learning, and algorithmic design.

Summary drafted with AI from the paper’s abstract and may contain errors. See the full paper for details.

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